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Loan calculations

Three-year versus five-year loan tenure: calculate both totals

Extending a loan can lower the instalment while increasing total interest. Put the monthly payment and the total of all payments beside each other before deciding which schedule fits the need.

Borrower planning monthly repayments with a calculator
Credswitch Editorial · · 2 min read

Keep principal and rate unchanged

Use the same amount, rate method and fee assumptions in both calculations. Compare the final payment date and consider whether the funded expense will still be useful during the added years. Lower monthly pressure can be valuable, but it should be described as cash-flow relief rather than an automatic saving. Any decision should also remain workable when income or essential expenses change.

A worked situation

At an illustrative reducing rate of 12% annually, ₹5 lakh over 36 months produces an EMI around ₹16,607. Over 60 months it is around ₹11,122. The shorter schedule totals about ₹5.98 lakh, while the longer totals about ₹6.67 lakh, before fees and contractual adjustments.

Compare the stated assumptions — illustrative monthly reducing-balance model, rounded to rupees; excludes fees, taxes and date adjustments.
ScenarioPrincipalAnnual nominal rateMonthsEMITotal instalments
Three years₹5,00,00012%36₹16,607₹5,97,858
Five years₹5,00,00012%60₹11,122₹6,67,333

Your next-step checklist

  • Hold amount and rate assumptions constant
  • Compare final dates and total payments
  • Test monthly affordability under both schedules

Does choosing a longer term always save money?

It usually lowers an instalment in a comparable standard model, but that is not the same as lowering total cost. Review both results and the actual written loan terms.

Official references and further reading

These links help you check current information. A provider-specific page describes that provider’s process; it is not a universal eligibility rule or a claim of partnership.

General educational information, not a personalised credit recommendation. Examples use assumed inputs. Rates, charges, eligibility and documents vary; confirm your own lender’s current written terms.

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